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导读编译安装nginx搭建小游戏网站编译安装流程下载nginx代码wget-P/server/tools/http:Վˌnginx.org/download/n....

编译安装nginx搭建小游戏网站

编译安装流程

下载nginx代码

wget -P /server/tools/ http:Վˌnginx.org/download/nginx1.22.0.tar.gz

解压并进入目录

cd /server/tools/ tar xf nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz cd nginx-1.22.0/

配置

./configure prefix=/app/nginx-1.22.0/ user=nginxgroup=nginx with-http_ssl_module with-http_v2_modulewith-http_stub_status_module# prefix指定安装目录user 用户group 用户组

成功提示：

错误提示：

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.You can either disable the module by using Վʔwithouthttp_rewrite_module option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library statically from the source with nginx by using Վʔwith-pcre=<path> option.yum install -y pcre-devel

./configure: error: SSL modules require the OpenSSL library.You can either do not enable the modules, or install the OpenSSL library into the system, or build the OpenSSL library statically from the source with nginx by using Վʔwith-openssl=<path> option.yum install -y openssl-devel

编译make成功提示：

安装：

make install

后续配置

检查目录

ll /app/nginx-1.22.0/ 总用量 0 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 333 7月 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 40 7月 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 7月 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 19 7月

创建用户

useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M nginx

创建软链接

ln -s /app/nginx-1.22.0/ /app/nginx并检查

管理编译安装的nginx

温馨提示：关闭防火墙和selinux

#1. 查看nginx版本信息及编译信息/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -V nginx version: nginx/1.22.0 built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC) built with OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips 26 Jan 2017 TLS SNI support enabled configure arguments: Վʔprefix=/app/nginx-1.22.0/ Վʔ user=nginx Վʔgroup=nginx Վʔwith-http_ssl_module Վʔwithhttp_v2_module Վʔwith-http_stub_status_module#2.启动nginx /app/nginx/sbin/nginx ps aux |grep nginx#3. 关闭 pkill nginx

nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use) nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use) nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use) nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use) nginx已经运行了并占用80端口

检查端口nginxss -lntup |grep nginx

访问网站

启动nginx并检查：浏览器中输入服务器ip地址即可

配置代码

代码目录/app/nginx/html/下面 默认显示index.html内容

代码目录/app/nginx/html/下面 默认显示index.html内容

配置小鸟飞飞代码

#1. 解压 unzip bird.zip #2. 移动 \mv bird/* /app/nginx/html/#3. 检查 ll /app/nginx/html/总用量 144-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15329 8月 2 2014 2000.png-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 51562 8月 2 2014 21.js-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 497 7月 29 12:10 50x.html-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 254 8月 2 2014 icon.pngdrwxr-xr-x 2 root root 102 8月 8 2014 img-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3049 8月 2 2014 index.html-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 63008 8月 2 2014 sound1.mp3

检查最终结果

二进制方式安装tomcat

部署tomcat

安装jdk

yum install -y java #openjdk

下载

wget -P /server/tools/ https://dlcdn.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat9/v9.0.65/bin/apache-tomcat-9.0.65.tar.gzhttps://mirrors.aliyun.com/apache/ 下载地址: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/apache/tomcat/tomcat9/v9.0.65/bin/?spm=a2c6h.25603864.0.0.1bca5120a32WtZwget -P /server/tools/ https://mirrors.aliyun.com/apache/tomcat/tomcat9/v9.0.65/bin/apache-tomcat-9.0.65.tar.gz

解压

tar xf apache-tomcat-9.0.65.tar.gz -C /app/

软连接

ln -s /app/apache-tomcat-9.0.65/ /app/tomcat

启动与访问

启动

/app/tomcat/bin/startup.sh/app/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh

检查端口与进程

ps -ef |grep javass -lntup |grep java

浏览器访问: http://10.0.0.200:8080

搭建企业内部yum仓库

yum仓库架构详解

自己搭建内部yum仓库

yum仓库服务端

创建目录

/app/yumlocal

解压软件包到/app/yumlocal目录下

php72w-new.tar.gz

通过creatrepo在这个目录中生成rpm包列表(属性信息文件)

yum install -y createrepo createrepo /app/yumlocal/ 目录下面就多了个repodata目录.

安装与配置nginx

#关闭已有的nginx pkill nginx ps -ef |grep nginx#安装 yum install -y nginx#启动 systemctl enable nginx systemctl start nginx#检查端口与进程#浏览器访问

配置nginx

[root@oldboy83-prod tools]# cat/etc/nginx/conf.d/yumlocal.confserver {listen 12306;root /app/yumlocal;autoindex on;index index.html;}systemctl restart nginxss -lntup |grep nginxtcp LISTEN 0 128 *:12306*:* users:(("nginx",pid=10460,fd=6),("nginx",pid=10458,fd=6))tcp LISTEN 0 128 *:80*:* users:(("nginx",pid=10460,fd=7),("nginx",pid=10458,fd=7))tcp LISTEN 0 128 [ ]:80[ ]:* users:(("nginx",pid=10460,fd=8),("nginx",pid=10458,fd=8))

浏览器访问测试 http: 10.0.0.200:12306

yum客户端配置

注释已经配置的yum源文件

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ gzip *

书写新的yum配置即可

cat yumlocal-10.0.0.200.repo[yumlocal] name = yum local 内部yum源 10.0.0.200 baseurl = http:Վˌ10.0.0.200:12306 enalbed = 1 gpgcheck = 0

测试是否可以使用内部yum仓库

#1.清空缓存yum clean allLoaded plugins: fastestmirrorCleaning repos: yumlocalCleaning up list of fastest mirrorsOther repos take up 183 M of disk space (use verbose fordetails)#2.根据新的配置生成缓存yum makecacheLoaded plugins: fastestmirrorDetermining fastest mirrorsyumlocal| 2.9 kB 00:00:00(1/3): yumlocal/filelists_db| 13 kB 00:00:00(2/3): yumlocal/other_db| 5.3 kB 00:00:00(3/3): yumlocal/primary_db| 22 kB 00:00:00Metadata Cache Created#3. 查看yum源列表yum repolistLoaded plugins: fastestmirrorLoading mirror speeds from cached hostfilerepo id repo namestatusyumlocal yum local 内部yum源 10.0.0.200 20repolist: 20

遇到下载失败或依赖问题

服务端：需要在服务端下载依赖，上传到目录中

#1. 开启keepcache功能grep keepcache /etc/yum.conf#2. 进入软件包目录cd /app/yumlocal/#3. 本地安装并下载依赖yum localinstall -y *.rpm#4. 找出缓存的rpm包find /var/cache/yum/ -type f -name "*.rpm"#4.找出缓存的rpm包并复制到/app/yumlocal/目录find /var/cache/yum/ -type f -name "*.rpm" |xargs cp -t/app/yumlocal/ll /app/yumlocal/*.rpm |wc -l

服务端：重新createrepo

#5. 重新生成createrepo /app/yumlocal/

服务端：yum clean all 然后 yum makecache 然后 yum install

yum clean allyum makecacheyum repolistyum install -y php72w-cli

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