python 获取验证码截图Python破解滑块验证码

导读使用python实现qq空间自动点赞功能。需自行安装库并配置环境。当然在学习Python的道路上肯定会困难，没有好的学习资料，怎么去学习呢？所以小编准备了一....

使用python实现qq空间自动点赞功能。

需自行安装库并配置环境。

当然在学习Python的道路上肯定会困难，没有好的学习资料，怎么去学习呢？

所以小编准备了一份零基础入门到大牛的Python的学习资料。关注，转发，私信“007”即可领取！

我想实现的是每6个小时就自动更新一次cookie。这也是和网上其他版本相比具有的优点。不用手动输入cookie。更加自动。（不负责任的说，这个功能没有测试过。）

程序运行方法：将代码存为.py文件，运行即可。

输入QQ密码的时候采用了linux登录的方式——没有回显。

from selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Optionsimport timeimport requestsimport demjsonimport reimport datetimeimport getpassqq = pwd = def print_time(): print(datetime.datetime.now(), end= )def get_gtk(p_skey): hash=5381 for i in p_skey: hash = (hash << 5) ord(i) print_time() print(生成gtk) return hash & 0x7fffffffdef change_cookie(cookie): s = for c in cookie: s = s c[name] = c[value] ; return sdef check_time(): now = datetime.datetime.now() hour = str(now)[11:13] minute = str(now)[14:16] second = str(now)[17:19] if 0 == int(hour) % 6 and minute == 00 and int(second) < 30: return True else: return Falsedef get_cookie(): chrome_options = Options() chrome_options.add_argument(--headless) driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options) driver.get(https://qzone.qq.com/) driver.switch_to.frame(login_frame) driver.find_element_by_id(switcher_plogin).click() driver.find_element_by_id(u).clear() driver.find_element_by_id(u).send_keys(qq) driver.find_element_by_id(p).clear() driver.find_element_by_id(p).send_keys(pwd) driver.find_element_by_id(login_button).click() time.sleep(1) driver.find_element_by_id(QZ_Body).click() cookie = driver.get_cookies() # print(cookie) driver.close() driver.quit() print_time() print(提取cookie) return cookiedef get_args(): cookie = get_cookie() for c in cookie: if c[name] == p_skey: p_skey = c[value] break cookie = change_cookie(cookie) # print(p_skey) gtk = get_gtk(p_skey) return cookie, gtkdef do_like(d, gtk, headers): url = https://user.qzone.qq.com/proxy/domain/w.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/likes/internal_dolike_app?g_tk= str(gtk) body = { qzreferrer: http://user.qzone.qq.com/ qq, opuin: qq, from: 1, active: 0, fupdate: 1 } try: html = d[html] # print(html) # unikey = re.search(rdata-unikey=\"http:[^"]*\", html).group(0) # curkey = re.search(rdata-curkey=\"http:[^"]*\", html).group(0) # print(unikey, curkey) temp = re.search(data-unikey="(http[^"]*)"[^d]*data-curkey="([^"]*)"[^d]*data-clicklog=("like")[^h]*href="javascript:;", html); if temp is None: return unikey = temp.group(1); curkey = temp.group(2); # print(unikey, curkey) body[unikey] = unikey body[curkey] = curkey body[appid] = d[appid] body[typeid] = d[typeid] body[fid] = d[key] r = requests.post(url, data=body, headers=headers) if 200 == r.status_code: print_time() print(给 d[nickname] 点赞) except: returndef get_content(headers, gtk): try: r = requests.get(http://ic2.s8.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/feeds/feeds3_html_more?uin=0924761163&scope=0&view=1&daylist=&uinlist=&gid=&flag=1&filter=all&applist=all&refresh=0&aisortEndTime=0&aisortOffset=0&getAisort=0&aisortBeginTime=0&pagenum=1&externparam=offset=6&total=97&basetime=1470323193&feedsource=0&firstGetGroup=0&icServerTime=0&mixnocache=0&scene=0&begintime=0&count=10&dayspac=0&sidomain=cnc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn&useutf8=1&outputhtmlfeed=1&getob=1&g_tk= str(gtk), headers=headers) r = r.text[10:-2] r = demjson.decode(r) data = r[data][data] print_time() print(获取了 str(len(data)) 条说说) return data except: return []def main(): print_time() print(程序运行...) global qq global pwd qq = input(QQ:) pwd = getpass.getpass(Password:) headers = { User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/69.0.3497.100 Safari/537.36 } cookie, gtk = get_args() headers[Cookie] = cookie while True: time.sleep(1) if check_time(): cookie, gtk = get_args() headers[Cookie] = cookie print_time() print(更新了 cookie 和 gtk) data = get_content(headers, gtk) for d in data: do_like(d, gtk, headers)if __name__ == __main__: main()

这个程序在本地跑没有问题，但是我希望它能在我的腾讯云服务器上一直运行。

我在辽宁，服务器在北京，导致登录qq空间时会有滑动验证码。

于是我按照网上的教程，结合qq空间滑动验证码的实际情况，实现了qq空间滑动验证码的破解。

值得一提的是，目前成功率是100%。

有的时候不能完全重合，但还是会成功。

下面是整合了破解滑动验证码部分的代码。

from selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Optionsfrom selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChainsfrom PIL import Imagefrom io import BytesIOimport timeimport requestsimport demjsonimport reimport datetimeimport getpass qq = pwd = def print_time(): print(datetime.datetime.now(), end= ) def get_gtk(p_skey): hash=5381 for i in p_skey: hash = (hash << 5) ord(i) print_time() print(生成gtk) return hash & 0x7fffffff def change_cookie(cookie): s = for c in cookie: s = s c[name] = c[value] ; return s def check_time(): now = datetime.datetime.now() hour = str(now)[11:13] minute = str(now)[14:16] second = str(now)[17:19] if 0 == int(hour) % 6 and minute == 00 and int(second) < 30: return True else: return False def get_image_difference(back_img, full_img): width, height = full_img.size for w in range(0, width): for h in range(0, height): back_pixel = back_img.getpixel((w, h)) full_pixel = full_img.getpixel((w, h)) if back_pixel != full_pixel and w > 340 and h > 10 and abs(back_pixel[0]-full_pixel[0])>50 and abs(back_pixel[1]-full_pixel[1])>50 and abs(back_pixel[2]-full_pixel[2])>50: return True, w return False, -1 def get_cookie(): chrome_options = Options() chrome_options.add_argument(--headless) driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options) driver.get(https://qzone.qq.com/) driver.switch_to.frame(login_frame) driver.find_element_by_id(switcher_plogin).click() driver.find_element_by_id(u).clear() driver.find_element_by_id(u).send_keys(qq) driver.find_element_by_id(p).clear() driver.find_element_by_id(p).send_keys(pwd) driver.find_element_by_id(login_button).click() time.sleep(3) frame = driver.find_element_by_xpath(//*[@id="newVcodeIframe"]/iframe) driver.switch_to.frame(frame) # back_url = driver.find_element_by_id(slideBkg).get_attribute(src) full_url = back_url.replace(hycdn_1, hycdn_0) r = requests.get(back_url) file = BytesIO(r.content) back_img = Image.open(file) r.status_code = 500 while 200 != r.status_code: r = requests.get(full_url) file = BytesIO(r.content) full_img = Image.open(file) r, w = get_image_difference(back_img, full_img) if r is False: return # print(w) # 280 * 158 # 680 * 390 # 55 * 55 # 136 * 136 # 214 slide = driver.find_element_by_id(tcaptcha_drag_thumb) ActionChains(driver).click_and_hold(slide).perform() ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=w / 680 * 250, yoffset=0).perform() ActionChains(driver).release(slide).perform() # print(back_img.size) # print(cut_img.size) # print(full_img.size) time.sleep(2) driver.find_element_by_id(QZ_Body).click() cookie = driver.get_cookies() # print(cookie) driver.close() driver.quit() print_time() print(提取cookie) return cookie def get_args(): cookie = get_cookie() for c in cookie: if c[name] == p_skey: p_skey = c[value] break cookie = change_cookie(cookie) # print(p_skey) gtk = get_gtk(p_skey) return cookie, gtk def do_like(d, gtk, headers): url = https://user.qzone.qq.com/proxy/domain/w.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/likes/internal_dolike_app?g_tk= str(gtk) body = { qzreferrer: http://user.qzone.qq.com/ qq, opuin: qq, from: 1, active: 0, fupdate: 1 } try: html = d[html] # print(html) # unikey = re.search(rdata-unikey=\"http:[^"]*\", html).group(0) # curkey = re.search(rdata-curkey=\"http:[^"]*\", html).group(0) # print(unikey, curkey) temp = re.search(data-unikey="(http[^"]*)"[^d]*data-curkey="([^"]*)"[^d]*data-clicklog=("like")[^h]*href="javascript:;", html); if temp is None: return unikey = temp.group(1); curkey = temp.group(2); # print(unikey, curkey) body[unikey] = unikey body[curkey] = curkey body[appid] = d[appid] body[typeid] = d[typeid] body[fid] = d[key] r = requests.post(url, data=body, headers=headers) if 200 == r.status_code: print_time() print(给 d[nickname] 点赞) except: return def get_content(headers, gtk): try: r = requests.get(http://ic2.s8.qzone.qq.com/cgi-bin/feeds/feeds3_html_more?uin=0924761163&scope=0&view=1&daylist=&uinlist=&gid=&flag=1&filter=all&applist=all&refresh=0&aisortEndTime=0&aisortOffset=0&getAisort=0&aisortBeginTime=0&pagenum=1&externparam=offset=6&total=97&basetime=1470323193&feedsource=0&firstGetGroup=0&icServerTime=0&mixnocache=0&scene=0&begintime=0&count=10&dayspac=0&sidomain=cnc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn&useutf8=1&outputhtmlfeed=1&getob=1&g_tk= str(gtk), headers=headers) r = r.text[10:-2] r = demjson.decode(r) data = r[data][data] print_time() print(获取了 str(len(data)) 条说说) return data except: return [] def main(): print_time() print(程序运行...) global qq global pwd qq = input(QQ:) pwd = getpass.getpass(Password:) headers = { User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/69.0.3497.100 Safari/537.36 } cookie, gtk = get_args() headers[Cookie] = cookie while True: time.sleep(1) if check_time(): cookie, gtk = get_args() headers[Cookie] = cookie print_time() print(更新了 cookie 和 gtk) data = get_content(headers, gtk) for d in data: do_like(d, gtk, headers) if __name__ == __main__: main()

上面两份代码整体思路没问题，但是偶尔会有一些小bug。